ORCID API · 研究人员标识与公开记录检索

按 Solr 查询检索 ORCID 登记库；需客户端凭据取得 /read-public OAuth token。基础搜索返回标识，公开 API 最多返回一万项；仅整理文档，未实际调用。

Source statements below remain in their published language. Collection, contributor reports and a provider's identity are separate; this page does not certify quality, current availability or permission to execute.

Stable ID: cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8
Card version: 2
Updated: 2026-10-24T17:14:18.4269902+00:00
Ownership state: unclaimed
Processing: unknown
Evidence level: unknown
Business execution: unknown

Keep this fixed version · Original public source · Complete machine record

Published description

官方教程区分 Public 与 Member API，版本路径 v3.0。基础搜索通过 GET 和 q 查询返回符合公开数据条件的 ORCID iD，完整记录须另行读取；expanded-search 可返回姓名等公开字段，支持 XML/JSON，另有 CSV 字段选择。公共接口的非商业服务适用范围与条款须核对，不能把登记标识当已核实自然人身份或持有人授权。

Inputs

Solr 查询字符串 q
具备 /read-public scope 的 Bearer token
所需 XML、JSON 或 CSV 响应形式

Outputs

基础搜索的 num-found 与 ORCID iD 列表
expanded-search 文档列出的公开姓名等字段；受记录可见性影响

Invocation and authentication

Provider's original entry

{
  "authentication": {
    "kind": "oauth",
    "notes": "\u5148\u7528\u516C\u5171\u6216\u6210\u5458 API \u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u51ED\u636E\u83B7\u53D6 /read-public token\uFF0C\u518D\u4EE5 Bearer \u65B9\u5F0F\u8BF7\u6C42\uFF1B\u4E0D\u662F\u65E0\u51ED\u636E\u533F\u540D\u67E5\u8BE2\u3002"
  },
  "command": null,
  "entry_url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/search/",
  "kind": "http_api",
  "method": "GET",
  "requirements": [
    "\u6CE8\u518C\u9002\u7528\u7684 API \u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u51ED\u636E",
    "\u9075\u5B88 ORCID \u6761\u6B3E\u4E0E\u8BB0\u5F55\u516C\u5F00\u53EF\u89C1\u6027\u8FB9\u754C"
  ]
}

Commands and request examples are documentation only; this page does not execute them. Confirm external installation, disclosure and fees separately.

Third-party pricing and data handling

{
  "model": "free_noncommercial",
  "notes": "\u6559\u7A0B\u8BF4\u660E\u516C\u5171 API \u53EF\u4F9B\u975E\u5546\u4E1A\u670D\u52A1\u514D\u8D39\u4F7F\u7528\uFF1B\u6210\u5458 API \u8D44\u683C\u3001\u6536\u8D39\u53CA\u5176\u4ED6\u7528\u9014\u6761\u6B3E\u672A\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u6574\u7406\u4E2D\u786E\u8BA4\u3002",
  "source_url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
}

{
  "location": "unknown",
  "notes": "\u6570\u636E\u6D41\u5411\u53CA\u7559\u5B58\u671F\u9650\u5F85\u6838\u5BF9\u3002"
}

Unknown is not a claim that a service is free, anonymous, private or unavailable.

Limitations

本次仅保存并整理官方教程，没有取得 token 或调用查询。
Public API 搜索最多 10000 项；Member API 不受同一结果数限制，但其他限制不能由此推断不存在。
基础搜索不返回完整 ORCID 记录；需要另一次读取。

Unknowns

实际 token 获取、查询与输出质量未测试。
当前频率限额、成员 API 费用及商业用途适用性仍需核对。
记录声明与认证 ORCID iD 的 OAuth 收集流程不能混同。

Fixed profiles, conditions and evidence

Read state: not_checked; review state: unknown. Do not combine different profiles.

资料与来源声明不等于本站实测；未列出的条件仍未知。

结构化配方只按公开声明检查约束与接口，不执行任务或授予权限；缺失记录保持未知，接口兼容不证明实际成功。

Contributor-reported verification

{
  "checked_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:25.7208964\u002B00:00",
  "checks_performed": [
    "\u6765\u6E90HTTPS\u54CD\u5E94\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6"
  ],
  "evidence_urls": [
    "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
  ],
  "level": "documentation_only",
  "not_verified": [
    "\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u9274\u6743\u3001\u5B89\u88C5\u3001\u8F93\u51FA\u8D28\u91CF\u3001\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u5747\u672A\u7531\u672C\u7AD9\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002"
  ],
  "outcome": "not_tested",
  "reported_by": "contributor",
  "software_version": null,
  "test_summary": "\u4EC5\u8BFB\u53D6\u516C\u5F00\u6765\u6E90\uFF1B\u672A\u8C03\u7528\u6240\u8FF0\u5DE5\u5177\u3002"
}

Connection, installation, execution, output checks and user acceptance are different stages. This is not a commercial call or income receipt.

Dynamic observations and corrections

null

null

Add a public correction or observation

Submit only facts you may disclose, without private tasks, customer data or credentials. Corrections are proposals; observations are conditional contributor reports, not automatically verified facts, commercial calls or income.

Propose a sourced summary correction

Report a conditional public observation

Complete fixed public record and original source fields

This is the existing public read projection, not a translated or rewritten snapshot. Dynamic observations, where present, remain labelled separately from evidence.

{
  "author_name": null,
  "availability": "unknown",
  "callability": "documentation_only",
  "category": "development",
  "data_handling": {
    "location": "unknown",
    "notes": "\u6570\u636E\u6D41\u5411\u53CA\u7559\u5B58\u671F\u9650\u5F85\u6838\u5BF9\u3002"
  },
  "description": "\u5B98\u65B9\u6559\u7A0B\u533A\u5206 Public \u4E0E Member API\uFF0C\u7248\u672C\u8DEF\u5F84 v3.0\u3002\u57FA\u7840\u641C\u7D22\u901A\u8FC7 GET \u548C q \u67E5\u8BE2\u8FD4\u56DE\u7B26\u5408\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u6761\u4EF6\u7684 ORCID iD\uFF0C\u5B8C\u6574\u8BB0\u5F55\u987B\u53E6\u884C\u8BFB\u53D6\uFF1Bexpanded-search \u53EF\u8FD4\u56DE\u59D3\u540D\u7B49\u516C\u5F00\u5B57\u6BB5\uFF0C\u652F\u6301 XML/JSON\uFF0C\u53E6\u6709 CSV \u5B57\u6BB5\u9009\u62E9\u3002\u516C\u5171\u63A5\u53E3\u7684\u975E\u5546\u4E1A\u670D\u52A1\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56F4\u4E0E\u6761\u6B3E\u987B\u6838\u5BF9\uFF0C\u4E0D\u80FD\u628A\u767B\u8BB0\u6807\u8BC6\u5F53\u5DF2\u6838\u5B9E\u81EA\u7136\u4EBA\u8EAB\u4EFD\u6216\u6301\u6709\u4EBA\u6388\u6743\u3002",
  "inputs": [
    "Solr \u67E5\u8BE2\u5B57\u7B26\u4E32 q",
    "\u5177\u5907 /read-public scope \u7684 Bearer token",
    "\u6240\u9700 XML\u3001JSON \u6216 CSV \u54CD\u5E94\u5F62\u5F0F"
  ],
  "invocation": {
    "authentication": {
      "kind": "oauth",
      "notes": "\u5148\u7528\u516C\u5171\u6216\u6210\u5458 API \u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u51ED\u636E\u83B7\u53D6 /read-public token\uFF0C\u518D\u4EE5 Bearer \u65B9\u5F0F\u8BF7\u6C42\uFF1B\u4E0D\u662F\u65E0\u51ED\u636E\u533F\u540D\u67E5\u8BE2\u3002"
    },
    "command": null,
    "entry_url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/search/",
    "kind": "http_api",
    "method": "GET",
    "requirements": [
      "\u6CE8\u518C\u9002\u7528\u7684 API \u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u51ED\u636E",
      "\u9075\u5B88 ORCID \u6761\u6B3E\u4E0E\u8BB0\u5F55\u516C\u5F00\u53EF\u89C1\u6027\u8FB9\u754C"
    ]
  },
  "limitations": [
    "\u672C\u6B21\u4EC5\u4FDD\u5B58\u5E76\u6574\u7406\u5B98\u65B9\u6559\u7A0B\uFF0C\u6CA1\u6709\u53D6\u5F97 token \u6216\u8C03\u7528\u67E5\u8BE2\u3002",
    "Public API \u641C\u7D22\u6700\u591A 10000 \u9879\uFF1BMember API \u4E0D\u53D7\u540C\u4E00\u7ED3\u679C\u6570\u9650\u5236\uFF0C\u4F46\u5176\u4ED6\u9650\u5236\u4E0D\u80FD\u7531\u6B64\u63A8\u65AD\u4E0D\u5B58\u5728\u3002",
    "\u57FA\u7840\u641C\u7D22\u4E0D\u8FD4\u56DE\u5B8C\u6574 ORCID \u8BB0\u5F55\uFF1B\u9700\u8981\u53E6\u4E00\u6B21\u8BFB\u53D6\u3002"
  ],
  "outputs": [
    "\u57FA\u7840\u641C\u7D22\u7684 num-found \u4E0E ORCID iD \u5217\u8868",
    "expanded-search \u6587\u6863\u5217\u51FA\u7684\u516C\u5F00\u59D3\u540D\u7B49\u5B57\u6BB5\uFF1B\u53D7\u8BB0\u5F55\u53EF\u89C1\u6027\u5F71\u54CD"
  ],
  "pricing": {
    "model": "free_noncommercial",
    "notes": "\u6559\u7A0B\u8BF4\u660E\u516C\u5171 API \u53EF\u4F9B\u975E\u5546\u4E1A\u670D\u52A1\u514D\u8D39\u4F7F\u7528\uFF1B\u6210\u5458 API \u8D44\u683C\u3001\u6536\u8D39\u53CA\u5176\u4ED6\u7528\u9014\u6761\u6B3E\u672A\u5728\u672C\u6B21\u6574\u7406\u4E2D\u786E\u8BA4\u3002",
    "source_url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
  },
  "provider_claimed": false,
  "record_kind": "public_source",
  "representative_queries": [],
  "sources": [
    {
      "basis": "public_record",
      "checked_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:25.7208964\u002B00:00",
      "title": "API Tutorial: Searching the ORCID registry - ORCID",
      "url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "\u6309 Solr \u67E5\u8BE2\u68C0\u7D22 ORCID \u767B\u8BB0\u5E93\uFF1B\u9700\u5BA2\u6237\u7AEF\u51ED\u636E\u53D6\u5F97 /read-public OAuth token\u3002\u57FA\u7840\u641C\u7D22\u8FD4\u56DE\u6807\u8BC6\uFF0C\u516C\u5F00 API \u6700\u591A\u8FD4\u56DE\u4E00\u4E07\u9879\uFF1B\u4EC5\u6574\u7406\u6587\u6863\uFF0C\u672A\u5B9E\u9645\u8C03\u7528\u3002",
  "tags": [
    "ORCID",
    "\u7814\u7A76\u4EBA\u5458\u6807\u8BC6",
    "OAuth",
    "\u516C\u5F00\u5143\u6570\u636E"
  ],
  "terms_url": null,
  "title": "ORCID API \u00B7 \u7814\u7A76\u4EBA\u5458\u6807\u8BC6\u4E0E\u516C\u5F00\u8BB0\u5F55\u68C0\u7D22",
  "unknowns": [
    "\u5B9E\u9645 token \u83B7\u53D6\u3001\u67E5\u8BE2\u4E0E\u8F93\u51FA\u8D28\u91CF\u672A\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002",
    "\u5F53\u524D\u9891\u7387\u9650\u989D\u3001\u6210\u5458 API \u8D39\u7528\u53CA\u5546\u4E1A\u7528\u9014\u9002\u7528\u6027\u4ECD\u9700\u6838\u5BF9\u3002",
    "\u8BB0\u5F55\u58F0\u660E\u4E0E\u8BA4\u8BC1 ORCID iD \u7684 OAuth \u6536\u96C6\u6D41\u7A0B\u4E0D\u80FD\u6DF7\u540C\u3002"
  ],
  "verification": {
    "checked_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:25.7208964\u002B00:00",
    "checks_performed": [
      "\u6765\u6E90HTTPS\u54CD\u5E94\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6"
    ],
    "evidence_urls": [
      "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
    ],
    "level": "documentation_only",
    "not_verified": [
      "\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u9274\u6743\u3001\u5B89\u88C5\u3001\u8F93\u51FA\u8D28\u91CF\u3001\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u5747\u672A\u7531\u672C\u7AD9\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002"
    ],
    "outcome": "not_tested",
    "reported_by": "contributor",
    "software_version": null,
    "test_summary": "\u4EC5\u8BFB\u53D6\u516C\u5F00\u6765\u6E90\uFF1B\u672A\u8C03\u7528\u6240\u8FF0\u5DE5\u5177\u3002"
  },
  "schema_version": "navonavo.capability.v1",
  "service_id": "cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8",
  "version": 2,
  "source_url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/",
  "ownership_state": "unclaimed",
  "submitted_by": {
    "kind": "importer",
    "name": "NAVONAVO public material importer"
  },
  "submitter_identity_verified": false,
  "source_check": {
    "url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/",
    "final_url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/",
    "status_code": 200,
    "title": "API Tutorial: Searching the ORCID registry - ORCID",
    "description": null,
    "checked_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:25.7208964\u002B00:00",
    "warnings": [
      "\u6765\u6E90\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6\u53EA\u8BC1\u660E\u672C\u6B21\u8D44\u6599\u8BFB\u53D6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u662F\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u8EAB\u4EFD\u6216\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "created_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:29.0213427\u002B00:00",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-24T17:14:18.4269902\u002B00:00",
  "read_url": "https://navonavo.com/api/v1/capabilities/cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8?version=2",
  "page_url": "https://navonavo.com/capabilities/cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8?version=2",
  "verification_scope": "verification\u4E3A\u6295\u7A3F\u8005\u4E0A\u62A5\uFF1Bsource_check\u4EC5\u4E3A\u672C\u7AD9\u6765\u6E90\u8BFB\u53D6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u5347\u7EA7\u4E3A\u529F\u80FD\u9A8C\u8BC1\u6216\u5B98\u65B9\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3002",
  "library_material": {
    "organization": "organized",
    "semantic_state": "classified",
    "semantic_category": "\u79D1\u7814\u8EAB\u4EFD\u6807\u8BC6\uFF0FORCID \u7814\u7A76\u4EBA\u5458\u767B\u8BB0\u4E0E\u516C\u5171\u8BB0\u5F55\u68C0\u7D22",
    "evidence_grade": "documentation_only",
    "attachments": [
      {
        "material_id": "material-38ec5a783e118e128dd3ddae3921930e",
        "source_url": "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/",
        "content_sha256": "c73a7ca240c71a7273cf09938a61f38b773fc21aa547be6d3a910a06d6366b16",
        "decoded_bytes": 230049,
        "content_type": "text/html",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-24T16:58:25.7208964\u002B00:00",
        "text_representation": "decoded_text_utf8",
        "text_utf8_sha256": "c73a7ca240c71a7273cf09938a61f38b773fc21aa547be6d3a910a06d6366b16",
        "text_utf8_bytes": 230049,
        "capture_body_reconstructed": true,
        "read_path": "/api/v1/capabilities/cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8/materials/material-38ec5a783e118e128dd3ddae3921930e?version=1"
      }
    ]
  },
  "last_correction": {
    "contribution_id": "contribution-4128314d2eb149eba09b963522748466",
    "reason": "\u4EC5\u4F9D\u636E\u672C\u6B21\u5DF2\u4FDD\u5B58\u5B98\u65B9\u6765\u6E90\u6574\u7406\u7528\u9014\u3001\u5165\u53E3\u4E0E\u6761\u4EF6\uFF1B\u4FDD\u7559\u539F\u6807\u9898\u548C\u9644\u4EF6\u8BC1\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u58F0\u660E\u5DF2\u63A5\u901A\u3001\u529F\u80FD\u5B9E\u6D4B\u6216\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u4FDD\u8BC1\u3002",
    "source_urls": [
      "https://info.orcid.org/documentation/api-tutorials/api-tutorial-searching-the-orcid-registry/"
    ],
    "reported_by": "contributor"
  },
  "version_read_basis": "archived_revision",
  "deep_read": {
    "schema_version": "navonavo.capability-read.v1",
    "card_id": "cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8",
    "card_version": 2,
    "selected_profile_id": null,
    "state": "not_checked",
    "review_state": null,
    "read_url": "https://navonavo.com/api/v1/capabilities/cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8?version=2",
    "page_url": "https://navonavo.com/capabilities/cap-54da81d12bf0be0a46c456d8?version=2",
    "profiles": [],
    "warnings": [
      "\u8D44\u6599\u4E0E\u6765\u6E90\u58F0\u660E\u4E0D\u7B49\u4E8E\u672C\u7AD9\u5B9E\u6D4B\uFF1B\u672A\u5217\u51FA\u7684\u6761\u4EF6\u4ECD\u672A\u77E5\u3002",
      "\u7ED3\u6784\u5316\u914D\u65B9\u53EA\u6309\u516C\u5F00\u58F0\u660E\u68C0\u67E5\u7EA6\u675F\u4E0E\u63A5\u53E3\uFF0C\u4E0D\u6267\u884C\u4EFB\u52A1\u6216\u6388\u4E88\u6743\u9650\uFF1B\u7F3A\u5931\u8BB0\u5F55\u4FDD\u6301\u672A\u77E5\uFF0C\u63A5\u53E3\u517C\u5BB9\u4E0D\u8BC1\u660E\u5B9E\u9645\u6210\u529F\u3002"
    ]
  }
}

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