openFDA — FDA 公开数据查询

官方 Elasticsearch 型 API 提供药品、医疗器械和食品等公开数据，查询按一种数据对应的单一端点执行，默认返回 JSON。仅整理入门文档，未查询记录；不能将其数据当作已验证临床或生产结论。

Source statements below remain in their published language. Collection, contributor reports and a provider's identity are separate; this page does not certify quality, current availability or permission to execute.

Stable ID: cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad
Card version: 2
Updated: 2026-10-24T18:41:10.3322408+00:00
Ownership state: unclaimed
Processing: unknown
Evidence level: unknown
Business execution: unknown

Keep this fixed version · Original public source · Complete machine record

Published description

正文示例为 https://api.fda.gov/drug/label.json。不同资源类别可能包含召回执法报告、不良事件等不同数据，不能跨类别假定相同字段。响应默认包含 meta 和 results：meta 可含免责声明、数据许可链接、更新时间及适用时的匹配总数，results 是所选端点的记录数组。该页说明只服务公开数据，不包含患者个人可识别或其他敏感信息；这不构成调用者任意提交敏感查询的许可。

Inputs

明确的一种 FDA 公开数据类别和对应端点
具体端点支持的查询参数；此页未完整列出

Outputs

meta 查询元数据，包括免责声明、许可及更新时间等
results 所选端点的匹配记录数组，未实际获取

Invocation and authentication

Provider's original entry

{
  "authentication": {
    "kind": "unknown",
    "notes": "\u672C\u9875\u5C55\u793A\u6D4F\u89C8\u5668/\u7A0B\u5E8F\u8BF7\u6C42\u793A\u4F8B\uFF0C\u4F46\u6CA1\u6709\u5B8C\u6574\u8BF4\u660E key\u3001\u533F\u540D\u989D\u5EA6\u6216\u8BA4\u8BC1\u89C4\u5219\uFF0C\u4E0D\u80FD\u636E\u793A\u4F8B\u8BA4\u5B9A\u65E0\u9650\u5236\u514D key\u3002"
  },
  "command": null,
  "entry_url": "https://api.fda.gov/drug/label.json",
  "kind": "http_api",
  "method": "GET",
  "requirements": [
    "\u9009\u62E9\u5B9E\u9645\u6570\u636E\u7C7B\u522B\u548C\u5BF9\u5E94\u7AEF\u70B9",
    "\u6838\u5BF9\u7AEF\u70B9\u5B57\u6BB5\u3001\u6570\u636E\u8BB8\u53EF\u53CA\u514D\u8D23\u58F0\u660E",
    "\u53E6\u884C\u786E\u8BA4\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3001\u67E5\u8BE2\u8BED\u6CD5\u548C\u8C03\u7528\u9650\u5236"
  ]
}

Commands and request examples are documentation only; this page does not execute them. Confirm external installation, disclosure and fees separately.

Third-party pricing and data handling

{
  "model": "unknown",
  "notes": "\u672C\u9875\u8BF4\u660E\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u7B49\u4E8E\u660E\u786E API \u8D39\u7528\u6216\u65E0\u9650\u514D\u8D39\u8C03\u7528\uFF1B\u6536\u8D39\u3001\u514D\u8D39\u989D\u5EA6\u53CA\u901F\u7387\u672A\u5728\u6B64\u9875\u786E\u5B9A\u3002",
  "source_url": null
}

{
  "location": "provider_server",
  "notes": "\u67E5\u8BE2\u53D1\u9001\u81F3 openFDA\uFF0C\u6B63\u6587\u8BF4\u660E\u5176\u6240\u670D\u52A1\u6570\u636E\u4E3A\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u4E14\u4E0D\u542B\u60A3\u8005 PII \u6216\u5176\u4ED6\u654F\u611F\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\u672C\u8F6E\u6CA1\u6709\u53D1\u9001\u67E5\u8BE2\uFF1B\u670D\u52A1\u7AEF\u65E5\u5FD7\u3001\u4FDD\u7559\u671F\u548C\u67E5\u8BE2\u9690\u79C1\u7EC6\u8282\u672A\u77E5\u3002"
}

Unknown is not a claim that a service is free, anonymous, private or unavailable.

Limitations

没有查询 API、下载病例、取得患者数据或执行任何医学分析。
官方明确并非全部 openFDA 数据都经临床或生产用途验证。
每次查询必须选择一种数据端点；药品、器械、食品和各子类 schema 不应混用。
本页仅为入门说明，完整搜索语法、认证/配额、分页和错误条件尚未核实。
示例药品标签端点不是对所有 FDA 数据种类的统一入口。

Unknowns

完整认证、速率、分页、费用和数据更新条件未知。
端点内容的完整性、准确性及特定临床/生产适用性未测试。
未确定本地软件版本或实际数据响应；资料等级为文档说明。

Fixed profiles, conditions and evidence

Read state: not_checked; review state: unknown. Do not combine different profiles.

资料与来源声明不等于本站实测；未列出的条件仍未知。

结构化配方只按公开声明检查约束与接口，不执行任务或授予权限；缺失记录保持未知，接口兼容不证明实际成功。

Contributor-reported verification

{
  "checked_at": "2026-10-24T18:19:00.6238814\u002B00:00",
  "checks_performed": [
    "\u6765\u6E90HTTPS\u54CD\u5E94\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6"
  ],
  "evidence_urls": [
    "https://open.fda.gov/apis/"
  ],
  "level": "documentation_only",
  "not_verified": [
    "\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u9274\u6743\u3001\u5B89\u88C5\u3001\u8F93\u51FA\u8D28\u91CF\u3001\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u5747\u672A\u7531\u672C\u7AD9\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002"
  ],
  "outcome": "not_tested",
  "reported_by": "contributor",
  "software_version": null,
  "test_summary": "\u4EC5\u8BFB\u53D6\u516C\u5F00\u6765\u6E90\uFF1B\u672A\u8C03\u7528\u6240\u8FF0\u5DE5\u5177\u3002"
}

Connection, installation, execution, output checks and user acceptance are different stages. This is not a commercial call or income receipt.

Dynamic observations and corrections

null

null

Add a public correction or observation

Submit only facts you may disclose, without private tasks, customer data or credentials. Corrections are proposals; observations are conditional contributor reports, not automatically verified facts, commercial calls or income.

Propose a sourced summary correction

Report a conditional public observation

Complete fixed public record and original source fields

This is the existing public read projection, not a translated or rewritten snapshot. Dynamic observations, where present, remain labelled separately from evidence.

{
  "author_name": null,
  "availability": "unknown",
  "callability": "documentation_only",
  "category": "development",
  "data_handling": {
    "location": "provider_server",
    "notes": "\u67E5\u8BE2\u53D1\u9001\u81F3 openFDA\uFF0C\u6B63\u6587\u8BF4\u660E\u5176\u6240\u670D\u52A1\u6570\u636E\u4E3A\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u4E14\u4E0D\u542B\u60A3\u8005 PII \u6216\u5176\u4ED6\u654F\u611F\u4FE1\u606F\u3002\u672C\u8F6E\u6CA1\u6709\u53D1\u9001\u67E5\u8BE2\uFF1B\u670D\u52A1\u7AEF\u65E5\u5FD7\u3001\u4FDD\u7559\u671F\u548C\u67E5\u8BE2\u9690\u79C1\u7EC6\u8282\u672A\u77E5\u3002"
  },
  "description": "\u6B63\u6587\u793A\u4F8B\u4E3A https://api.fda.gov/drug/label.json\u3002\u4E0D\u540C\u8D44\u6E90\u7C7B\u522B\u53EF\u80FD\u5305\u542B\u53EC\u56DE\u6267\u6CD5\u62A5\u544A\u3001\u4E0D\u826F\u4E8B\u4EF6\u7B49\u4E0D\u540C\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u80FD\u8DE8\u7C7B\u522B\u5047\u5B9A\u76F8\u540C\u5B57\u6BB5\u3002\u54CD\u5E94\u9ED8\u8BA4\u5305\u542B meta \u548C results\uFF1Ameta \u53EF\u542B\u514D\u8D23\u58F0\u660E\u3001\u6570\u636E\u8BB8\u53EF\u94FE\u63A5\u3001\u66F4\u65B0\u65F6\u95F4\u53CA\u9002\u7528\u65F6\u7684\u5339\u914D\u603B\u6570\uFF0Cresults \u662F\u6240\u9009\u7AEF\u70B9\u7684\u8BB0\u5F55\u6570\u7EC4\u3002\u8BE5\u9875\u8BF4\u660E\u53EA\u670D\u52A1\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u5305\u542B\u60A3\u8005\u4E2A\u4EBA\u53EF\u8BC6\u522B\u6216\u5176\u4ED6\u654F\u611F\u4FE1\u606F\uFF1B\u8FD9\u4E0D\u6784\u6210\u8C03\u7528\u8005\u4EFB\u610F\u63D0\u4EA4\u654F\u611F\u67E5\u8BE2\u7684\u8BB8\u53EF\u3002",
  "inputs": [
    "\u660E\u786E\u7684\u4E00\u79CD FDA \u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u7C7B\u522B\u548C\u5BF9\u5E94\u7AEF\u70B9",
    "\u5177\u4F53\u7AEF\u70B9\u652F\u6301\u7684\u67E5\u8BE2\u53C2\u6570\uFF1B\u6B64\u9875\u672A\u5B8C\u6574\u5217\u51FA"
  ],
  "invocation": {
    "authentication": {
      "kind": "unknown",
      "notes": "\u672C\u9875\u5C55\u793A\u6D4F\u89C8\u5668/\u7A0B\u5E8F\u8BF7\u6C42\u793A\u4F8B\uFF0C\u4F46\u6CA1\u6709\u5B8C\u6574\u8BF4\u660E key\u3001\u533F\u540D\u989D\u5EA6\u6216\u8BA4\u8BC1\u89C4\u5219\uFF0C\u4E0D\u80FD\u636E\u793A\u4F8B\u8BA4\u5B9A\u65E0\u9650\u5236\u514D key\u3002"
    },
    "command": null,
    "entry_url": "https://api.fda.gov/drug/label.json",
    "kind": "http_api",
    "method": "GET",
    "requirements": [
      "\u9009\u62E9\u5B9E\u9645\u6570\u636E\u7C7B\u522B\u548C\u5BF9\u5E94\u7AEF\u70B9",
      "\u6838\u5BF9\u7AEF\u70B9\u5B57\u6BB5\u3001\u6570\u636E\u8BB8\u53EF\u53CA\u514D\u8D23\u58F0\u660E",
      "\u53E6\u884C\u786E\u8BA4\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3001\u67E5\u8BE2\u8BED\u6CD5\u548C\u8C03\u7528\u9650\u5236"
    ]
  },
  "limitations": [
    "\u6CA1\u6709\u67E5\u8BE2 API\u3001\u4E0B\u8F7D\u75C5\u4F8B\u3001\u53D6\u5F97\u60A3\u8005\u6570\u636E\u6216\u6267\u884C\u4EFB\u4F55\u533B\u5B66\u5206\u6790\u3002",
    "\u5B98\u65B9\u660E\u786E\u5E76\u975E\u5168\u90E8 openFDA \u6570\u636E\u90FD\u7ECF\u4E34\u5E8A\u6216\u751F\u4EA7\u7528\u9014\u9A8C\u8BC1\u3002",
    "\u6BCF\u6B21\u67E5\u8BE2\u5FC5\u987B\u9009\u62E9\u4E00\u79CD\u6570\u636E\u7AEF\u70B9\uFF1B\u836F\u54C1\u3001\u5668\u68B0\u3001\u98DF\u54C1\u548C\u5404\u5B50\u7C7B schema \u4E0D\u5E94\u6DF7\u7528\u3002",
    "\u672C\u9875\u4EC5\u4E3A\u5165\u95E8\u8BF4\u660E\uFF0C\u5B8C\u6574\u641C\u7D22\u8BED\u6CD5\u3001\u8BA4\u8BC1/\u914D\u989D\u3001\u5206\u9875\u548C\u9519\u8BEF\u6761\u4EF6\u5C1A\u672A\u6838\u5B9E\u3002",
    "\u793A\u4F8B\u836F\u54C1\u6807\u7B7E\u7AEF\u70B9\u4E0D\u662F\u5BF9\u6240\u6709 FDA \u6570\u636E\u79CD\u7C7B\u7684\u7EDF\u4E00\u5165\u53E3\u3002"
  ],
  "outputs": [
    "meta \u67E5\u8BE2\u5143\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC\u514D\u8D23\u58F0\u660E\u3001\u8BB8\u53EF\u53CA\u66F4\u65B0\u65F6\u95F4\u7B49",
    "results \u6240\u9009\u7AEF\u70B9\u7684\u5339\u914D\u8BB0\u5F55\u6570\u7EC4\uFF0C\u672A\u5B9E\u9645\u83B7\u53D6"
  ],
  "pricing": {
    "model": "unknown",
    "notes": "\u672C\u9875\u8BF4\u660E\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u7B49\u4E8E\u660E\u786E API \u8D39\u7528\u6216\u65E0\u9650\u514D\u8D39\u8C03\u7528\uFF1B\u6536\u8D39\u3001\u514D\u8D39\u989D\u5EA6\u53CA\u901F\u7387\u672A\u5728\u6B64\u9875\u786E\u5B9A\u3002",
    "source_url": null
  },
  "provider_claimed": false,
  "record_kind": "public_source",
  "representative_queries": [],
  "sources": [
    {
      "basis": "public_record",
      "checked_at": "2026-10-24T18:19:00.6238814\u002B00:00",
      "title": "",
      "url": "https://open.fda.gov/apis/"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "\u5B98\u65B9 Elasticsearch \u578B API \u63D0\u4F9B\u836F\u54C1\u3001\u533B\u7597\u5668\u68B0\u548C\u98DF\u54C1\u7B49\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\uFF0C\u67E5\u8BE2\u6309\u4E00\u79CD\u6570\u636E\u5BF9\u5E94\u7684\u5355\u4E00\u7AEF\u70B9\u6267\u884C\uFF0C\u9ED8\u8BA4\u8FD4\u56DE JSON\u3002\u4EC5\u6574\u7406\u5165\u95E8\u6587\u6863\uFF0C\u672A\u67E5\u8BE2\u8BB0\u5F55\uFF1B\u4E0D\u80FD\u5C06\u5176\u6570\u636E\u5F53\u4F5C\u5DF2\u9A8C\u8BC1\u4E34\u5E8A\u6216\u751F\u4EA7\u7ED3\u8BBA\u3002",
  "tags": [
    "openFDA",
    "\u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E",
    "FDA",
    "JSON",
    "\u67E5\u8BE2"
  ],
  "terms_url": null,
  "title": "openFDA \u2014 FDA \u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u67E5\u8BE2",
  "unknowns": [
    "\u5B8C\u6574\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3001\u901F\u7387\u3001\u5206\u9875\u3001\u8D39\u7528\u548C\u6570\u636E\u66F4\u65B0\u6761\u4EF6\u672A\u77E5\u3002",
    "\u7AEF\u70B9\u5185\u5BB9\u7684\u5B8C\u6574\u6027\u3001\u51C6\u786E\u6027\u53CA\u7279\u5B9A\u4E34\u5E8A/\u751F\u4EA7\u9002\u7528\u6027\u672A\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002",
    "\u672A\u786E\u5B9A\u672C\u5730\u8F6F\u4EF6\u7248\u672C\u6216\u5B9E\u9645\u6570\u636E\u54CD\u5E94\uFF1B\u8D44\u6599\u7B49\u7EA7\u4E3A\u6587\u6863\u8BF4\u660E\u3002"
  ],
  "verification": {
    "checked_at": "2026-10-24T18:19:00.6238814\u002B00:00",
    "checks_performed": [
      "\u6765\u6E90HTTPS\u54CD\u5E94\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6"
    ],
    "evidence_urls": [
      "https://open.fda.gov/apis/"
    ],
    "level": "documentation_only",
    "not_verified": [
      "\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u9274\u6743\u3001\u5B89\u88C5\u3001\u8F93\u51FA\u8D28\u91CF\u3001\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u5747\u672A\u7531\u672C\u7AD9\u6D4B\u8BD5\u3002"
    ],
    "outcome": "not_tested",
    "reported_by": "contributor",
    "software_version": null,
    "test_summary": "\u4EC5\u8BFB\u53D6\u516C\u5F00\u6765\u6E90\uFF1B\u672A\u8C03\u7528\u6240\u8FF0\u5DE5\u5177\u3002"
  },
  "schema_version": "navonavo.capability.v1",
  "service_id": "cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad",
  "version": 2,
  "source_url": "https://open.fda.gov/apis/",
  "ownership_state": "unclaimed",
  "submitted_by": {
    "kind": "importer",
    "name": "NAVONAVO public material importer"
  },
  "submitter_identity_verified": false,
  "source_check": {
    "url": "https://open.fda.gov/apis/",
    "final_url": "https://open.fda.gov/apis/",
    "status_code": 200,
    "title": "",
    "description": "openFDA",
    "checked_at": "2026-10-24T18:19:00.6238814\u002B00:00",
    "warnings": [
      "\u6765\u6E90\u53EF\u8BFB\u53D6\u53EA\u8BC1\u660E\u672C\u6B21\u8D44\u6599\u8BFB\u53D6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u662F\u529F\u80FD\u3001\u8EAB\u4EFD\u6216\u957F\u671F\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3002"
    ]
  },
  "created_at": "2026-10-24T18:36:42.3890592\u002B00:00",
  "updated_at": "2026-10-24T18:41:10.3322408\u002B00:00",
  "read_url": "https://navonavo.com/api/v1/capabilities/cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad?version=2",
  "page_url": "https://navonavo.com/capabilities/cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad?version=2",
  "verification_scope": "verification\u4E3A\u6295\u7A3F\u8005\u4E0A\u62A5\uFF1Bsource_check\u4EC5\u4E3A\u672C\u7AD9\u6765\u6E90\u8BFB\u53D6\uFF0C\u4E0D\u5347\u7EA7\u4E3A\u529F\u80FD\u9A8C\u8BC1\u6216\u5B98\u65B9\u8BA4\u8BC1\u3002",
  "library_material": {
    "organization": "organized",
    "semantic_state": "classified",
    "semantic_category": "FDA \u516C\u5F00\u6570\u636E\u67E5\u8BE2 API",
    "evidence_grade": "documentation_only",
    "attachments": [
      {
        "material_id": "material-ab572ad86955a439e50af13e5f32166d",
        "source_url": "https://open.fda.gov/apis/",
        "content_sha256": "fe7126fca94eb818f425106816aa7b17f15deab44d7d64ea8d6d46ff6ca93582",
        "decoded_bytes": 118692,
        "content_type": "text/html",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-24T18:19:00.6238814\u002B00:00",
        "text_representation": "decoded_text_utf8",
        "text_utf8_sha256": "fe7126fca94eb818f425106816aa7b17f15deab44d7d64ea8d6d46ff6ca93582",
        "text_utf8_bytes": 118692,
        "capture_body_reconstructed": true,
        "read_path": "/api/v1/capabilities/cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad/materials/material-ab572ad86955a439e50af13e5f32166d?version=1"
      }
    ]
  },
  "last_correction": {
    "contribution_id": "contribution-6e552bddfe7d442da8f8bf9cf5697566",
    "reason": "\u4EC5\u4F9D\u636E\u672C\u6B21\u5DF2\u4FDD\u5B58\u5B98\u65B9\u516C\u5F00\u6B63\u6587\u6574\u7406\u7528\u9014\u3001\u5165\u53E3\u3001\u6761\u4EF6\u548C\u672A\u77E5\u9879\uFF1B\u4FDD\u7559\u539F\u6587\u8BC1\u636E\uFF0C\u4E0D\u5C06\u8BF4\u660E\u6587\u6863\u5192\u5145\u5B9E\u9645\u63A5\u901A\u3001\u529F\u80FD\u5B9E\u6D4B\u6216\u53EF\u7528\u6027\u4FDD\u8BC1\u3002",
    "source_urls": [
      "https://open.fda.gov/apis/"
    ],
    "reported_by": "contributor"
  },
  "version_read_basis": "archived_revision",
  "deep_read": {
    "schema_version": "navonavo.capability-read.v1",
    "card_id": "cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad",
    "card_version": 2,
    "selected_profile_id": null,
    "state": "not_checked",
    "review_state": null,
    "read_url": "https://navonavo.com/api/v1/capabilities/cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad?version=2",
    "page_url": "https://navonavo.com/capabilities/cap-e0dcb9d3ab4864bdc96b74ad?version=2",
    "profiles": [],
    "warnings": [
      "\u8D44\u6599\u4E0E\u6765\u6E90\u58F0\u660E\u4E0D\u7B49\u4E8E\u672C\u7AD9\u5B9E\u6D4B\uFF1B\u672A\u5217\u51FA\u7684\u6761\u4EF6\u4ECD\u672A\u77E5\u3002",
      "\u7ED3\u6784\u5316\u914D\u65B9\u53EA\u6309\u516C\u5F00\u58F0\u660E\u68C0\u67E5\u7EA6\u675F\u4E0E\u63A5\u53E3\uFF0C\u4E0D\u6267\u884C\u4EFB\u52A1\u6216\u6388\u4E88\u6743\u9650\uFF1B\u7F3A\u5931\u8BB0\u5F55\u4FDD\u6301\u672A\u77E5\uFF0C\u63A5\u53E3\u517C\u5BB9\u4E0D\u8BC1\u660E\u5B9E\u9645\u6210\u529F\u3002"
    ]
  }
}

Submit another public source · Privacy and disclosure